{"product_id":"first-quantum-business-model-canvas","title":"First Quantum Minerals Business Model Canvas","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"pr-shrt-dscr-wrapper orange\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"pr-shrt-dscr-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"pr-shrt-dscr-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/GENERAL-Magnifier-Icon.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFirst Quantum Minerals: Compact Business Model Canvas for Investors \u0026amp; Strategists\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"pr-shrt-dscr-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUnlock the full strategic blueprint behind First Quantum Minerals's business model — this concise Business Model Canvas exposes core value propositions, revenue streams, and scalable operations that drive its competitive edge in copper and base metals; ideal for investors, analysts, and strategists seeking a ready-to-use, downloadable template to benchmark, plan, or present.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"container_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-section text-1_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"frst_big_letter_heading\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"frst_big_letter_letter green\"\u003eP\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"frst_big_letter_text\"\u003eartnerships\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-wrapper green\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"sub-highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/CANVAS-Content-Partnerships-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eHost Government Alliances\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe company maintains critical alliances with the governments of Zambia and Panama to secure mining licences and legal stability, negotiating royalty and tax frameworks—Zambia royalties on copper averaged 5–9% in recent deals while Panama discussions targeted similar fiscal ranges—to balance state revenue with corporate margins. By late 2025, sustaining collaborative dialogue is essential to navigate regulatory shifts and protect long-term asset tenure.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"sub-highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/CANVAS-Content-Partnerships-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eStrategic Joint Ventures\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eStrategic joint ventures, like the Rio Tinto tie-up on La Granja (Peru), let First Quantum share development risk and capital—La Granja capex estimated at ~US$1.4bn with partners funding ~50%—while gaining access to higher-grade copper-zinc resources that would be too costly alone. Partner technical expertise boosts recovery rates (target \u0026gt;85%) and raises portfolio NPV through faster ramp-up and lower operating costs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"image-section image-1_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/CANVAS-Content-Partnerships-Image.svg\" alt=\"Explore a Preview\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/CANVAS-Content-Partnerships-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFinancial and Banking Syndicates\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFirst Quantum maintains syndicated lines with international banks and export-credit agencies, securing liquidity for capex and refinancing; in 2025 these facilities underpin $1.4–1.6 billion of near-term funding needs and support planned African Copperbelt expansions estimated at $800–1,000 million.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-green-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-box-green-section4\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"title-row-green-section\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/CANVAS-Content-Partnerships-Icon-Color-2.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eTechnology and Equipment Suppliers\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"content-row-green-section blur_box\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eLong-term supply and maintenance agreements with OEMs like Caterpillar and Komatsu secure heavy machinery and spare parts, supporting First Quantum Minerals’ ~7.5 Mtpa copper equivalent production capacity (2024) and lowering unplanned downtime.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThese partners deliver on-site technical support and collaborate on autonomous hauling and electrification projects that aim to cut Scope 1 emissions and improve safety—projects that reduced fuel use by ~5–8% in pilot sites in 2023.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"lst_crct\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eLong-term OEM contracts: steady parts flow\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eOn-site maintenance: less downtime\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eAutonomy\/electric pilots: −5–8% fuel use\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cbutton class=\"get_full_prdct_orange\" onclick=\"get_full()\"\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-box-green-section4\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"title-row-green-section\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/CANVAS-Content-Partnerships-Icon-Color-2.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLocal Community Stakeholders\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"content-row-green-section blur_box\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFirst Quantum Minerals engages local communities via social investment programs—about US$90m in community and environment spending in 2024—working with NGOs and leaders on education, healthcare, and infrastructure to maintain its social license to operate.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThese partnerships reduce social risks and help ensure local economic benefits from mining are shared, with programs at major sites (e.g., Cobre Panamá, Kansanshi) supporting thousands of beneficiaries annually.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"lst_crct\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUS$90m community\/environment spend (2024)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFocus: education, healthcare, infrastructure\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrograms at Cobre Panamá, Kansanshi: thousands served\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMitigates social risk; preserves social license\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cbutton class=\"get_full_prdct_orange\" onclick=\"get_full()\"\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/CANVAS-Content-Partnerships-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eStrategic partners fund US$1.4–1.6bn, support 7.5Mtpa, US$90m social spend\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eKey partners: governments (Zambia, Panama) for licences\/royalties (Zambia 5–9% typical), JV partners (e.g., Rio Tinto on La Granja; La Granja capex ~US$1.4bn, ~50% partner-funded), lenders\/export-credit (backing US$1.4–1.6bn near-term facilities), OEMs (Caterpillar\/Komatsu; support 7.5 Mtpa 2024 capacity), NGOs\/communities (US$90m social spend 2024).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"tbl_prdct green_head blur_tbl\"\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003ePartner\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003e2024–25 metric\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eGovernments\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eRoyalties 5–9%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eJVs\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLa Granja capex ~US$1.4bn (50% funded)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eLenders\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUS$1.4–1.6bn facilities\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eOEMs\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSupport 7.5 Mtpa\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCommunities\/NGOs\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUS$90m spend\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cbutton class=\"get_full_prdct_orange\" onclick=\"get_full()\"\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-includes\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eWhat is included in the product\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-box-includes\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"title-row-includes\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/GENERAL-Word-Icon.svg\" alt=\"Word Icon\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Word Document\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"content-row-includes\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eA comprehensive Business Model Canvas for First Quantum Minerals outlining customer segments, channels, value propositions, key resources and partners, cost and revenue structures, and governance—reflecting real-world mining, processing, and commodity marketing operations for use in presentations, investor discussions, and strategic planning.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"plus-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/GENERAL-Plus-Icon.svg\" alt=\"Plus Icon\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-box-includes\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"title-row-includes\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/GENERAL-Excel-Icon.svg\" alt=\"Excel Icon\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCustomizable Excel Spreadsheet\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"content-row-includes\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHigh-level view of First Quantum Minerals’ business model with editable cells, enabling quick identification of core mining assets, revenue streams, and cost drivers for fast strategic decisions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"container_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-section text-2_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"frst_big_letter_heading\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"frst_big_letter_letter orange\"\u003eA\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"frst_big_letter_text\"\u003ectivities\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-wrapper orange\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"sub-highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/CANVAS-Content-Activities-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eLarge-Scale Open-Pit Extraction\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe core activity is large-scale removal of overburden and extraction of copper-rich ore from open pits, driven by mine planning that in 2024 supported First Quantum Minerals’ 1.0 Mt Cu contained production target and sustained a 3.2:1 average strip ratio at Cobre Panama before suspension.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"sub-highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/CANVAS-Content-Activities-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eAdvanced Ore Processing and Smelting\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cpextracted ore is crushed ground and floated at on-site plants to produce high copper concentrate with cerro negro kansanshi operations targeting\u003e85% metallurgical recovery; processing, flotation and reagent costs represented about 18–22% of C1 cash costs in 2024. The company’s Bwana Mkubwa smelter in Zambia converts concentrate to copper anode, capturing ~15–25% more gross margin, but these steps consume ~40–60 MW per 100 ktpa and need tight chemical control to meet \u0026gt;99.5% purity.\n\u003c\/pextracted\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"image-section image-2_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/CANVAS-Content-Activities-Image.svg\" alt=\"Explore a Preview\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/CANVAS-Content-Activities-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eGlobal Mineral Exploration\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eFirst Quantum Minerals runs global brownfield and greenfield exploration to sustain reserves, spending about US$260m on exploration in 2024 and adding 1.8Mt copper equivalent to resources that year; geologists apply airborne geophysics, 3D seismic, and multi-element geochemistry to pinpoint deposits and test economic thresholds. This work replaces depleted ore, underpins a target 20–30% production growth to 2030, and secures future mine pipelines.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-orange-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-box-orange-section4\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"title-row-orange-section\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/CANVAS-Content-Activities-Icon-Color-2.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEnvironmental and Social Governance Implementation\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"content-row-orange-section blur_box\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eManagement oversees environmental monitoring, water management, and tailings storage safety to meet ICMM and IFC standards, with First Quantum reporting a 2024 Scope 1+2 emissions of ~3.2 MtCO2e and investing US$120m in water reuse and tailings upgrades in 2023–24.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRehabilitation of 1,450 ha since 2018 and targeted 30% reduction in freshwater use by 2028 feed robust ESG reporting that meets investor and regulator transparency expectations.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"lst_crct\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eScope 1+2 ~3.2 MtCO2e (2024)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eUS$120m capex on water\/tailings (2023–24)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e1,450 ha rehabilitated since 2018\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e30% freshwater use reduction target by 2028\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cbutton class=\"get_full_prdct_green\" onclick=\"get_full()\"\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-box-orange-section4\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"title-row-orange-section\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/CANVAS-Content-Activities-Icon-Color-2.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eInfrastructure Development and Maintenance\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"content-row-orange-section blur_box\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eOperating in remote sites, First Quantum Minerals builds and maintains roads, power lines and water systems; in 2024 capex on sustaining infrastructure was about US$1.05 billion, with project spend including power generation investments such as the 2023 Cobre Panamá solar-hybrid expansion lowering diesel use by ~30%.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eRegular maintenance programs—scheduled outage cycles and asset integrity tests—reduce unplanned downtime and protect workers; in 2024 maintenance and tailings care costs were ~US$420 million, supporting safety and continuous operations.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"lst_crct\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e2024 sustaining capex ~US$1.05B\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e2024 maintenance\/tailings ~US$420M\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCobre Panamá solar-hybrid cut diesel ~30%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eFocus: roads, power, water, power-gen (incl. renewables)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cbutton class=\"get_full_prdct_green\" onclick=\"get_full()\"\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/CANVAS-Content-Activities-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eScaling to 1.0Mt Cu in 2024: $260M Exploration, $1.05B Sustain Capex, 3.2MtCO2e\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eCore activities: open‑pit mining (1.0 Mt Cu target 2024; 3.2:1 strip at Cobre Panamá pre‑suspension), on‑site crushing\/grinding\/flotation (\u0026gt;85% recovery targets; processing ~18–22% of C1), smelting (Bwana Mkubwa adds ~15–25% margin), exploration (US$260m spend 2024; +1.8 Mt CuEq resources), ESG \u0026amp; infra (Scope1+2 ~3.2 MtCO2e 2024; US$120m water\/tailings 2023–24; sustaining capex ~US$1.05B 2024).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"tbl_prdct green_head blur_tbl\"\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eMetric\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003e2023–24\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCu production target\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.0 Mt Cu (2024)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eExploration spend\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUS$260m (2024)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eResources added\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e1.8 Mt CuEq (2024)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eScope 1+2\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e~3.2 MtCO2e (2024)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWater\/tailings capex\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eUS$120m (2023–24)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSustaining capex\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e~US$1.05B (2024)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cbutton class=\"get_full_prdct_green\" onclick=\"get_full()\"\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"container_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-section text-1_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e\n\u003cspan style=\"color: #3BB77E;\"\u003ePreview Before You Purchase\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003e Business Model Canvas\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe document you’re previewing is the actual First Quantum Minerals Business Model Canvas—not a mockup—and reflects the same structured, editable content you’ll receive after purchase.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eUpon completing your order you’ll instantly download this exact file, formatted and ready for use in Word and Excel with all sections, pages, and details included.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eNo placeholders or marketing samples—what you see is the real deliverable, ready to present, edit, and apply to strategy and valuation work.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"image-section image-1_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/GENERAL-Explore-Preview.svg\" alt=\"Explore a Preview\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"MatrixBCG","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56749860716921,"sku":"first-quantum-business-model-canvas","price":10.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0911\/3554\/1625\/files\/first-quantum-business-model-canvas.png?v=1772219334","url":"https:\/\/growthsharematrix.com\/products\/first-quantum-business-model-canvas","provider":"Growth Share Matrix","version":"1.0","type":"link"}