{"product_id":"snb-marketing-mix","title":"Schweizerische Nationalbank Marketing Mix","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"pr-shrt-dscr-wrapper orange\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"pr-shrt-dscr-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"pr-shrt-dscr-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/GENERAL-Magnifier-Icon.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eYour Shortcut to a Strategic 4Ps Breakdown\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"pr-shrt-dscr-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDiscover how the Schweizerische Nationalbank’s product positioning, pricing policies, distribution channels, and communication tactics create institutional trust and market stability—get the full 4P’s Marketing Mix Analysis in an editable, presentation-ready format to save hours of research and apply insights directly to strategy, reporting, or coursework.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"container_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-section text-1_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"frst_big_letter_heading\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"frst_big_letter_letter green\"\u003eP\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"frst_big_letter_text\"\u003eroduct\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-wrapper green\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"sub-highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/MARKETING-MIX-Content-Product-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eMonetary Policy and Price Stability\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe SNB sets Switzerland’s monetary policy to maintain price stability, formally targeting inflation between 0 and 2 percent; this framework underpinned policy decisions that kept CPI inflation at 1.1% in 2025 (year-to-date Nov) and core inflation near 1.4%, giving firms and consumers a predictable planning horizon. The SNB’s policy rate adjustments and FX interventions in 2023–25 supported the franc and helped anchor inflation expectations, a foundational service for Swiss economic health.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"sub-highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/MARKETING-MIX-Content-Product-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSwiss Franc Banknotes and Specie\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eAs sole issuer, the Swiss National Bank (SNB) designs and circulates Swiss franc banknotes and specie, famed for security and quality; in 2024 SNB currency in circulation reached CHF 90.3bn, up 4% vs 2023. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe physical product functions as medium of exchange and store of value, using advanced anti-counterfeiting features (microtext, holograms, UV inks) and a 2024 counterfeit rate under 0.5 per 1,000 notes. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSNB manages supply to meet public and banking-system demand, coordinating distribution via commercial banks and regional cash centers to keep liquidity and cash-access resilience. \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"image-section image-1_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/MARKETING-MIX-Content-Product-Image.svg\" alt=\"Explore a Preview\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/MARKETING-MIX-Content-Product-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eAsset and Reserve Management\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe SNB manages about CHF 830 billion in foreign reserves and gold (end-2025 estimate), using diversified strategies across global equities and bonds to preserve Swiss national wealth and real returns; portfolio risk is controlled via duration and currency overlays. These assets ensure immediate liquidity for FX interventions—SNB has intervened multiple times since 2022—to stabilise the franc and back monetary policy operations.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-green-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-box-green-section4\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"title-row-green-section\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/MARKETING-MIX-Content-Product-Icon-Color-2.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eFinancial System Stability Services\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"content-row-green-section blur_box\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe SNB acts as lender of last resort, supplying liquidity—CHF 100+ billion peak FX swaps in 2023—to prevent systemic collapse and stabilise money markets during stress.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eIt monitors systemic risk and oversees infrastructures (SIX, SIC), running stress tests and holding CHF 200+ billion in foreign reserves (end-2024) to back confidence.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis service sustains international trust in Switzerland’s financial hub status and lowers sovereign and banking funding spreads.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"lst_crct\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCHF 100+bn peak FX swaps (2023)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCHF 200+bn foreign reserves (end-2024)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSIC\/SIX oversight, regular stress tests\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cbutton class=\"get_full_prdct_orange\" onclick=\"get_full()\"\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-box-green-section4\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"title-row-green-section\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/MARKETING-MIX-Content-Product-Icon-Color-2.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eEconomic Research and Statistical Data\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"content-row-green-section blur_box\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe SNB publishes high-quality economic research and financial statistics—its 2024 annual report included CHF 1.2 trillion in sight deposits and a Q4 2024 CPI forecast of 1.6%—used by policymakers and academia for policy and models.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eInformation products cover balance of payments (current account surplus CHF 20.3bn in 2024), banking statistics (domestic credit growth 3.4% y\/y) and macro forecasts, enabling data-driven decisions in public and private sectors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"lst_crct\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e2024 sight deposits CHF 1.2tn\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e2024 current account surplus CHF 20.3bn\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eDomestic credit growth 3.4% y\/y\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eQ4 2024 CPI forecast 1.6%\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cbutton class=\"get_full_prdct_orange\" onclick=\"get_full()\"\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/MARKETING-MIX-Content-Product-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSNB at a glance: price stability, CHF 90.3bn notes, ~CHF 830bn reserves, CHF 1.2tn deposits\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe SNB provides price-stability policy, issues CHF banknotes (CHF 90.3bn in circulation 2024), manages ~CHF 830bn reserves (end-2025 est.), and acts as lender‑of‑last‑resort (CHF 100+bn peak FX swaps 2023), plus publishes macro data (sight deposits CHF 1.2tn 2024).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"tbl_prdct green_head blur_tbl\"\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eItem\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eValue\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eInflation target\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e0–2%\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCurrency in circulation\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCHF 90.3bn (2024)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eReserves\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e~CHF 830bn (end‑2025 est.)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003ePeak FX swaps\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCHF 100+bn (2023)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSight deposits\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCHF 1.2tn (2024)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cbutton class=\"get_full_prdct_orange\" onclick=\"get_full()\"\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-includes\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003eWhat is included in the product\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-box-includes\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"title-row-includes\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/GENERAL-Word-Icon.svg\" alt=\"Word Icon\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eDetailed Word Document\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"content-row-includes\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eDelivers a concise, company-specific breakdown of the Schweizerische Nationalbank’s Product, Price, Place, and Promotion strategies, ideal for managers and consultants needing a clear view of its market positioning and communication approaches.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"plus-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/GENERAL-Plus-Icon.svg\" alt=\"Plus Icon\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-box-includes\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"title-row-includes\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/GENERAL-Excel-Icon.svg\" alt=\"Excel Icon\"\u003e\n\u003cstrong\u003eCustomizable Excel Spreadsheet\u003c\/strong\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"content-row-includes\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSummarizes the SNB 4P's into a concise, leadership-ready snapshot that eases cross-functional alignment and speeds decision-making.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"container_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-section text-2_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"frst_big_letter_heading\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e\n\u003cspan class=\"frst_big_letter_letter orange\"\u003eP\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan class=\"frst_big_letter_text\"\u003elace\u003c\/span\u003e\n\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-wrapper orange\"\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"sub-highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/MARKETING-MIX-Content-Place-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDual Headquarters in Bern and Zurich\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe SNB keeps dual headquarters in Bern (administration) and Zurich (operations), placing policy teams beside the federal government and CHF 1.1+ trillion banking sector assets concentrated in Zurich as of 2024; this proximity speeds coordination with the Federal Council and major banks like UBS and Credit Suisse, and both sites act as hubs for monetary policy, currency interventions, and high-level decision-making.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"sub-highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/MARKETING-MIX-Content-Place-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eRegional Representative Offices\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"sub-highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Swiss National Bank maintains nine regional representative offices across German, French, Italian and Romansh areas to stay connected with Switzerland’s CHF 824 billion GDP (2024) economy; these offices liaise with local firms and 120+ industry associations to collect qualitative signals on demand, wages and credit conditions.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis decentralized network feeds regional intelligence into policy-setting, helping the SNB calibrate measures—such as the 1.75% policy rate (Dec 2025) target real effects—so decisions reflect national linguistic and sectoral diversity.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"image-section image-2_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/MARKETING-MIX-Content-Place-Image.svg\" alt=\"Explore a Preview\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/MARKETING-MIX-Content-Place-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSwiss Interbank Clearing System\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe SNB runs the Swiss Interbank Clearing (SIC) system, the backbone of Swiss payments, settling over 99% of large-value flows and handling ~1.6 million payments daily in 2024; it enables real-time gross settlement for big transfers and instant settlement for retail transactions, moving CHF trillions monthly and ensuring domestic liquidity distribution; by operating SIC the SNB keeps money flowing efficiently across banks and markets.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-orange-section\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-box-orange-section4\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"title-row-orange-section\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/MARKETING-MIX-Content-Place-Icon-Color-2.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eGlobal Financial and Currency Markets\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"content-row-orange-section blur_box\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe SNB trades actively in global FX and bond markets to manage the Swiss franc; in 2025 it held about CHF 800bn in foreign currency reserves and executed interventions via platforms like EBS and Bloomberg, plus relationships with major banks in London, New York, Tokyo, and Zurich.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThis global presence lets the SNB smooth volatility versus the euro and dollar, execute large-scale purchases\/sales quickly, and invest reserves across sovereign bonds and repo markets to preserve liquidity and returns.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"lst_crct\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eForeign reserves ≈ CHF 800bn (2025)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eKey venues: EBS, Bloomberg, dealer network\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eMajor hubs: London, NY, Tokyo, Zurich\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eInstruments: FX spot, swaps, sovereign bonds\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cbutton class=\"get_full_prdct_green\" onclick=\"get_full()\"\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"product-box-orange-section4\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"title-row-orange-section\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/MARKETING-MIX-Content-Place-Icon-Color-2.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eDigital Communication and Data Portals\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"content-row-orange-section blur_box\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe Swiss National Bank (Schweizerische Nationalbank) uses its website and data portals to publish policy announcements, research, and time series; in 2025 its SNB.Stat portal hosted over 50,000 datasets and the website logged ~12 million visits in 2024, making digital channels the main touchpoint for analysts and investors.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThese platforms give instant access to interest-rate decisions, balance-sheet figures (CHF 1,082bn total assets at end-2024), and inflation and GDP indicators, supporting global non-banking stakeholders with downloadable tables and APIs.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eHere’s the quick summary:\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cul class=\"lst_crct\"\u003e\n\u003cli\u003ePrimary channel for non-bank stakeholders\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eSNB.Stat: 50,000+ datasets (2025)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003e~12 million website visits (2024)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003cli\u003eCHF 1,082bn total assets (end-2024)\u003c\/li\u003e\n\u003c\/ul\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cbutton class=\"get_full_prdct_green\" onclick=\"get_full()\"\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003csection class=\"highlight-box\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-icon\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/MARKETING-MIX-Content-Place-Icon-Color-1.svg\" alt=\"Icon\"\u003e\n\u003ch3\u003eSNB: CHF1.08T assets, ≈CHF800B FX, 1.6M SIC payments\/day, 50k+ datasets\u003c\/h3\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"highlight-content\"\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eSNB places operations in Bern and Zurich, runs SIC (1.6M payments\/day, 99% large-value settled, CHF trillions monthly), holds ≈CHF 800bn FX reserves (2025) and CHF 1,082bn assets (end‑2024), maintains 9 regional offices feeding local intel, and publishes 50,000+ datasets via SNB.Stat (~12M site visits 2024).\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003ctable class=\"tbl_prdct green_head blur_tbl\"\u003e\n\u003cthead\u003e\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eMetric\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003cth\u003eValue\u003c\/th\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\u003c\/thead\u003e\n\u003ctbody\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eHeadquarters\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eBern (admin), Zurich (ops)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eTotal assets\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eCHF 1,082bn (end‑2024)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eFX reserves\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e≈CHF 800bn (2025)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSIC payments\/day\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e~1.6M (2024)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eSNB.Stat datasets\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e50,000+ (2025)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003ctr\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003eWebsite visits\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003ctd\u003e~12M (2024)\u003c\/td\u003e\n\u003c\/tr\u003e\n\u003c\/tbody\u003e\n\u003c\/table\u003e\n\u003cbutton class=\"get_full_prdct_green\" onclick=\"get_full()\"\u003e\u003c\/button\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/section\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"container_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"text-section text-1_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003ch2\u003e\n\u003cspan style=\"color: #3BB77E;\"\u003eWhat You See Is What You Get\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003eSchweizerische Nationalbank 4P's Marketing Mix Analysis\u003c\/h2\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe preview shown here is the actual Schweizerische Nationalbank 4P's Marketing Mix analysis you’ll receive instantly after purchase—fully complete, editable, and ready to use with no surprises.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"image-section image-1_new_design\"\u003e\n\u003cimg src=\"\/cdn\/shop\/files\/GENERAL-Explore-Preview.svg\" alt=\"Explore a Preview\"\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"MatrixBCG","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56750008828281,"sku":"snb-marketing-mix","price":10.0,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0911\/3554\/1625\/files\/snb-marketing-mix.png?v=1772221383","url":"https:\/\/growthsharematrix.com\/products\/snb-marketing-mix","provider":"Growth Share Matrix","version":"1.0","type":"link"}